{"id":37945,"date":"2026-10-22T19:39:56","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T16:39:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/?p=37945"},"modified":"2026-10-22T19:39:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T16:39:56","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%96%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d0%ba-%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%96-%d0%b7-%d1%83%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/2026\/10\/22\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%84%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%96%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%be%d0%ba-%d1%83-%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%96%d0%b2%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%86%d1%96-%d0%b7-%d1%83%d0%bd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456 \u0437 \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0430 (\u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0417 5 \u043f\u043e 9 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 2026 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0456 \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f, \u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0456 \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0457. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 36 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u2014 \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0457, \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u0457, \u041a\u043e\u0442-\u0434\u2019\u0406\u0432\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0443, \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0456\u0457, \u041d\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043e\u043a, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043b\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0457. \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0434\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0444\u0456\u043b\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0449\u043e\u0434\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u0456\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0432.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u0440\u0456\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0457, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0457 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456.<\/p>\n\r\n\t\t<style type='text\/css'>\r\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\r\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\r\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\r\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\r\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\r\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\r\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\r\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\r\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-37945 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><dl class='gallery-item'>\r\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1-1024x769.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1-768x577.jpg 768w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-2-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\r\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1-225x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-3-1.jpg 961w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\r\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1.jpg' title=\"\" data-rl_title=\"\" class=\"rl-gallery-link\" data-rl_caption=\"\" data-rel=\"lightbox-gallery-0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"169\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1-169x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e-1.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0417 5 \u043f\u043e 9 \u0436\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043d\u044f 2026 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0456 \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f, \u0443 \u043c\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0456 \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0411\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u044f\u043a \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0457. \u0423 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0456 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 36 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u2014 \u0406\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0457, \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0413\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0420\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0456\u0457, \u041a\u043e\u0442-\u0434\u2019\u0406\u0432\u0443\u0430\u0440\u0443, \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0456\u0457, \u041d\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0406\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438 \u0456\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0435\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041b\u044e\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":37946,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-for_lang"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37945"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37945\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37950,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37945\/revisions\/37950"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37946"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econom.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}